Historic

Mobile

Preservation

Society

President David Calametti
First Vice President

Martha LoCicero
Second Vice President

Dora Finley
Third Vice President

Douglas Kearley
Treasurer Gail Davenporte
Secretary Bob Peck

Board of Directors

Mary Cook
Greg Cyprian
Amy Hamilton
Joy Klotz
Cameron Pfeiffer
L. Craig Roberts
Kate Seawell
Beth Eichold Walmsley
 

Advisors
Tommy Ankerson
Ruth Austill
Emily Miller
Robin Roberts
Nell Rutherford
Sally Trufant
Jane Williamson
Helen Wilson

 

Marilyn Culpepper,

Executive

Director

 

Jean

Marzullo,

Outreach

Director

 

Ann Jones,

Oakleigh Site Manager

 

 

Christine

Cramer,

Archives

Manager

 

Willie

Lynch,

Maintenance Superintendent

 


Miranda Culpepper

Gift Shop Assistant

 

WILSON PHOTOGRAPHY BOOK AVAILABLE

You may purchase a copy of the soft-cover book Mobile: Photographs from the William E. Wilson Collection  by Marilyn Culpepper for HMPS and published by Arcadia Press in 2001 as part of its Images of America series.

To order, send check or money order in the amount of $24.42 ($19.95+$1.96 tax+$2.61 S&H) to Oakleigh Gift Shop, 300 Oakleigh Place, Mobile, AL 36604 OR stop by the Oakleigh Gift Shop located on the first floor of the Oakleigh House Museum to buy a copy. The Gift Shop is open daily, 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.  If you wish the book personalized, please specify for whom the book is intended and what the inscription should say.

 

HMPS is producing a book on Mobile County History to be released next Spring. If you are interested in having the history of your business, organization or attraction included, please call 251.432.6161 or email hmps@bellsouth.net for information.

.

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Mitchell Archives Join HMPS Mobile Timeline Fourth Grade Teacher Resources

Preserving tangible links to the past

for the benefit of present and future generations.

(251) 432-6161 

 

Oakleigh Historic House

300 Oakleigh Place

Mobile, AL 36604

The Official Period House of the City of Mobile, AL

Oakleigh Mansion phone:

(251) 432-1281

Site Last Updated: 12/31/2007 12:31:56 PM 

Oakleigh House Museum

    At Oakleigh Historic Complex, costumed guides lead you through an intimate experience of 19th century Gulf Coast living in an authentic setting. Oakleigh's three house museums interpret three aspects of daily living in mid-19th century:  society, servant and working class.  The complex is open to general admission year-round, daily, 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Groups, families and individuals  are welcome; various discounts available. (Special Sunday, Monday and evening tours/events scheduled for groups of 15 or more by contacting the Executive Director, hmps@bellsouth.net.)

Located minutes from the USS ALABAMA battleship, Gulf Coast Exploreum and other visitor favorites, Oakleigh offers a pleasant experience for all ages. The complex consists of Mobile's Official Period House Museum, Oakleigh, circa 1833, listed on the National Register of Historic Places; Cox-Deasy Cottage, circa. 1850, and the Cook's House, circa 1850.

Oakleigh museum is a T-shaped Greek revival mansion featuring unique architectural features including a distinct cantilevered front staircase, grand double parlors and classic six-over-six windows and galleries accessed through jib windows. The house was built by a cotton factor from Virginia and later inhabited for three generations by one of the leading society families of Mobile.

Complementing the Oakleigh mansion is the Cook's House on the southwest portion of the property.  The Cook's House was built in 1850 as quarters for slaves who were the backbone of the Oakleigh property.  Master craftsmen including brickmasons and carpenters lived and worked on the property from prior to the time of the main house's construction.  This three-room building tells the story of every day life for craftsmen, laborers and domestic servants.  The interaction between the owners and servants explains how urban slavery affected the lives in this commercial city and how interdependent these two cultural communities were in stark contrast to the elaborate plantations to the north.

Cox-Deasy, also built in 1850, tells a story seldom told about the period through museum interpretation.  The house was built by a brick mason with a wife and 11 children.  Because he could not afford to spare the brick from his inventory, Cox-Deasy was built as a simple four-room wooden raised cottage with a broad central hallway.  Its furnishings are simple but the story of the house covers a distance from the early urbanization of the city through World War II.

Visitors are also invited to visit the Minnie Mitchell Archives at the Oakleigh complex and view a massive framed 1857 flag and the Confederate sword that was surrendered in 1864 at the Battle of Mobile Bay, then returned by its Union captor.

The story of Oakleigh is as rich and intricate as that of the old city in which it is found.  Come, hear the stories and take a little bit of Old Mobile and Oakleigh with you when you leave.

355 Oakleigh Place

Oakleigh House Museum

 

When Virginia cotton factor James W. Roper made his fortune in Mobile, his goal was to build a small Greek temple in an oak grove. That dream was realized with Oakleigh, Mobile’s Official Period House Museum since 1955.

Roper loved the majestic oak trees he found in the countryside outside early 19th century Mobile. He also loved the rolling meadow that stretched from the peak of a small hill where he planned to build his house. The name “Oakleigh” is derived from the combination of “oak” and “lea.” Lea is another name for meadow. While the reason for Roper’s spelling in unknown, his intent is clear.

Oakleigh is a T-shaped Greek revival mansion featuring unique architectural features including a distinct cantilevered front staircase, grand double parlors and classic six-over-six windows and galleries accessed through jib windows. Roper was his own architect and builder. Using slave and free labor, the house is composed of bricks made from clay dug on the grounds and timber harvested from the property. Tool marks can be seen on the siding, doors and window frames.

Roper placed his front doorway off-center for a reason. He and his wife planned to entertain lavishly at Oakleigh so he created a north hallway to accommodate large double parlors to the south.

Due to an economic downturn in the cotton trade, Roper lost his house in the Bank Panic of 1837 but, through the benevolence of a wealthy brother-in-law, continued to reside in Oakleigh until it was transferred in 1848 to the family that would put an indelible imprint on the house.

Alfred Irwin came to Mobile as secretary of the Mobile and Ohio Railroad in the late 1840s. He first rented, and then purchased Oakleigh in 1852. He and his wife, Margaret Kilshaw Irwin, a British citizen of the Irish peerage, were prominent in Mobile’s social scene. Their three children, Thomas Kilshaw Irwin – known as T.K., Lee Fearn and Corrine, lived with them in Oakleigh. Corrine died as a young woman. Lee Fearn built a fine home, as an adult on Selma Street and Thomas and his wife, Mary  Anna Ketchum Irwin, were the second-generation Irwin owners of Oakleigh, which, during the three-generation Irwin tenure was known as “Irwin Place.”

During the Union occupation of Mobile, Margaret Irwin saved the house from occupation or damage by draping a British flag on the front gallery. The Irwins occupied the house through the Golden Era of Mobile. The Irwins were leading lights of Mobile society, entertaining family, friends, neighbors, writers, actors, artists and a future president. In 1877, future-U.S. President James Garfield sipped his first genuine Southern mint julep on Oakleigh’s front gallery as a guest of the T.K. Irwins.

The last Irwin to occupy Oakleigh was Daisy Irwin Clisby, who sold the house in 1916. Poignant letters in the Historic Mobile archival collection between Mrs. Clisby’s sons detail their efforts to cover her debts as she lived in genteel poverty in the family manse.

After many private owners, Oakleigh is now open to the public, Tuesday through Saturday, 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. Oakleigh is furnished with some of the finest decorative arts on public display in the United States. The collection includes period silver, porcelain, furniture, paintings and personal items.

Other facilities that operate as part of Oakleigh Historic Complex are the Cook’s House, an 1850’s slave cabin located behind the main house, the Cox-Deasy Cottage, an 1850s raised plantation house that interprets the middle-class lifestyle in 19th century Mobile and the Mitchell Archives, a historical research facility. While these properties are not included on the historic homes tour, they can be viewed for additional admission during the tour.

 Oakleigh is managed by Historic Mobile Preservation Society.

 

 

 

 

 

 

HMPS appreciates the

generous support of our

Corporate Partners:

 

AT&T/The Real Yellow Pages

 BLP/Mobile Paints

Farnell Heating & AC

Harrison Brothers

Kimberly-Clark

Peebles & Cameron

Regions Bank

Simply Shutters

TAG/The Architects Group

WKRG/TV5

 

The Oakleigh Historic Museums are open 10 a.m. to 4 p.m., Daily, Year-Round

 Groups are welcome and special rates apply. Reservations should be made in advance for groups of more than 10. School groups are invited to picnic on the grounds after their tours.

 

HMPS Activities

(Additional activities may be added or events may be cancelled due to weather or lack of participation.)
For info call (251) 432-6161 or

(251) 432-1281

or Email hmps@bellsouth.net

 


February 21, 2008

Voices that Are Gone,

5:30 to 7:30 p.m.

A moving Readers' Theatre using Oakleigh’s Cook’s House to explore and celebrate the experiences of persons of color living in Mobile in the 19th century. Admission: HMPS members, $20; non-members, $25. Admission includes refreshments inspired by traditional African-American recipes.

Call (251) 432-6161 or email hmps@bellsouth.net

for reservations and information.

March 14-15, 2008

Mobile Historic Homes Tour,

10 a.m. to 4 p.m.

Visit architecturally significant private homes and sacred spaces in selected historic districts.
One-day ticket, $12 to HMPS members, $15 for non-members. Two-day ticket, $20 for HMPS members, $25 for non-members. Groups of 10 or more receive same rate as HMPS members. For information or to order tickets, call 251-432-6161. All ticket purchasers will be entered into a drawing for a cruise and other prizes.


May 2008

National Historic Preservation Month

Many activities throughout the month, TBA.
Special speakers and presentations, children’s activities, a field trip. Mark your calendar for the National Historic Preservation Month Picnic on the lawn of Oakleigh for HMPS member, guests and the public, featuring authentic arts and crafts, preservation salvage materials for sale, antique furniture, decorative arts, cars and more, 1-4 p.m. Picnic admission: HMPS members, FREE, non-member adults, $10, children, $5.
Admission includes picnic lunch and non-alcoholic beverages and free museum and tours.

June 5, 2008

Bravery & Beauty

Mint Julep Party,

5-8 p.m.

A celebration in honor of the June 1877 visit to Oakleigh by  James A. Garfield (later a president of the U.S.) when CSA Gen. T.K. Irwin served him his first mint julep. Garfield's diary entry of that occasion states: “The bravery and beauty of Mobile were there.” HMPS members, $15; general admission, $25 per person and $45 per couple.  No one under age 21 admitted. All guests receive complimentary mint juleps and non-alcoholic juleps. (Cash bar for non-julep specialty beverages.) Silent auction and live music.


YOU can participate in the Barton restoration project...
Blue Roof pins are still on sale at the Oakleigh House Museum Gift Shop.
New Orleans stained glass artist Paulette Lizano has created a unique array of colorful small glass houses with distinctive post-Katrina-blue roofs. Sales of the pins will benefit Historic Mobile Preservation Society’s “Save Barton Academy” efforts. Barton Academy, Alabama’s first public school and a landmark on Mobile’s Government Street since the early 19th century, has been named among the top Places in Peril by the Alabama Trust for Historic Preservation and the Alabama Historical Commission.

HMPS is working in cooperation with the Mobile County Public School Commission and local, state and national entities to pursue restoration of this architectural treasure.

Each pin, which can also be worn as a pendant, is available for purchase in the Oakleigh Gift Shop for $20 plus tax. A portion of the purchase is tax-deductible and purchasers will receive confirmation of contribution for tax purposes.

For information, please call Marilyn Culpepper, Executive Director, 251-432-6161 or email hmps@bellsouth.net.

 

Thank you for visiting.

 

Historic Mobile Preservation Society is a non-profit 501(c)3 corporation.  It receives principal funding through memberships and fundraising.  HMPS received funding for operations and/or special programs for the 2007 fiscal year from the following entities:

The City of Mobile

The J.L. Bedsole Foundation

The Hearin-Chandler Foundation

The Crampton Trust

The Community Foundation of South Alabama: "Friends of Oakleigh" fund